Medication For ADHD's History History Of Medication For ADHD
Medication For ADHD - What Are the Side Effects?
Many people with ADHD have a decrease in symptoms when taking medication. But every person reacts differently to various drugs, and adverse reactions can be problematic.
Methylphenidate is part of a group of medications called stimulants. It is a stimulant that increases levels of a chemical within the brain that helps control attention and behavior.
Stimulant medications
Stimulants improve attention and concentration in 70 to 80percent of children and adults who take them. They affect the activity of key neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. They usually trigger an initial rise in blood pressure and heart rate that lasts for several hours. Many experts suggest that you begin with a low dose and gradually increase your dose over a period of time.
Stimant medications are taken by mouth, typically once or twice a day. The majority are available in short- and long-acting formulations. Short-acting stimulants begin to show their effects after a short time and must be taken 2-3 times a day; long-acting stimulants last for 8-12 hours and are taken twice a day.
These drugs can cause undesirable side effects such as nausea, insomnia and nausea. Some people can become angry or moody. However the effects typically diminish over time and can be controlled by changing the dosage. In certain instances stimulants can cause changes in personality, for example being withdrawn, unfocused or becoming more rigid and obsessive. They may also increase the risk of other mental disorders, such as mania and depression.
The majority of stimulants are controlled substances and require prescription. Adults and adolescents use stimulants to boost their performance. They may become addicted if they are not taken in the correct manner or as directed. Because of these risks, doctors are very careful to evaluate the need for stimulant medication and to monitor dosage and effects.
Non-stimulant medication
There are a myriad of non-stimulant ADHD medications, and the one that is most suitable for you is determined by your specific needs. These are prescription medicines however they don't have the same effect on brain chemicals as stimulants. Non-stimulants cause less adverse effects, but they can take longer to work and last for only 24 hours. Most of these medications work by increasing norepinephrine levels in the brain. This includes antidepressants such as bupropion (Wellbutrin) nortriptyline and Pamelor.
Psychotherapy
Therapy can help a person learn how to deal with symptoms and develop new coping skills that include managing stress and impulsivity. medication for adhd in adults iampsychiatry is an online therapy platform, matches people with licensed therapists trained to treat ADHD and other mental health disorders. You can be matched with a therapist within 48 hours after taking a free online assessment. Non-stimulant and stimulant medications can help those with ADHD improve their ability to focus and reduce impulsivity, however they don't address some of the underlying causes of the disorder. In addition to talking therapy, cognitive behavior therapy and mindfulness-based treatments can teach people strategies to manage their an impulsive personality and improve their ability to manage their emotions. These techniques can be taught by an ADHD coach, or practiced by a trained therapist. Parents and caregivers can be taught these techniques so they can help their child or adult with ADHD. In some instances the combination of medication and talk therapy is the most effective approach.